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Locating Proto-Uralic
#1
Since the beginning, the Uralic homeland has been located on either side of the Urals: in the Volga-Ural Region in Europe or in Southwestern Siberia. Here I give some relevant articles from the recent decades, so that readers may acquaint themselves with arguments most often applied on the topic.
[!!!  In Google Translator one can translate PDF's smaller than 10 Mb, although translations from Finnish to English are not of very high quality (although much better than to the other way).]

Kallio, Petri 2006: Suomen kantakielten absoluuttista kronologiaa
https://journal.fi/virittaja/article/view/40454/9880

Janhunen, Juha 2009: Proto-Uralic—what, where, and when?
https://www.sgr.fi/sust/sust258/sust258_janhunen.pdf

Häkkinen, Jaakko 2009: Kantauralin ajoitus ja paikannus: perustelut puntarissa
https://www.sgr.fi/susa/92/hakkinen.pdf

Parpola, Asko 2012: Formation of the Indo-European and Uralic (Finno-Ugric) language families
in the light of archaeology: Revised and integrated ‘total’ correlations
https://www.sgr.fi/sust/sust266/sust266_parpola.pdf

Nichols, Johanna 2021: The Origin and Dispersal of Uralic: Distributional Typological View
https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10...619-030405

Saarikivi, Janne 2022: The divergence of Proto-Uralic and its offspring. A descendent reconstruction
https://www.academia.edu/61676595/The_di...nstruction

Grünthal et al. 2022: Drastic demographic events triggered the Uralic spread
https://benjamins.com/catalog/getpdf?webfile=a315474857

Bjørn, Rasmus 2022: Indo-European loanwords and exchange in Bronze Age Central and East Asia
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/...e-zone.pdf

Soon my own article on the topic will be published:
Häkkinen, Jaakko 2023: On locating Proto-Uralic. – Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 68.

Most popular archaeological correlation has recently been the Seima-Turbino Network. Most popular genetic counterparts have been certain subclades of paternal haplogroup N and certain Siberian autosomal component (Nganasan-like ~ Kra001-like ~ Yakutia_LNBA-like). Here are the most relevant articles:

Ilumäe, Anne-Mai et al. 2016: Human Y Chromosome Haplogroup N: A Non-trivial Time-Resolved Phylogeography that Cuts across Language Families
https://www.cell.com/ajhg/pdfExtended/S0...16)30160-4

Tambets, Kristiina et al. 2018: Genes reveal traces of common recent demographic history for most of the Uralic-speaking populations
https://genomebiology.biomedcentral.com/...1522-1.pdf

Lamnidis, Thiseas et al. 2018: Ancient Fennoscandian genomes reveal origin and spread of Siberian ancestry in Europe
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-07483-5.pdf

Saag, Lehti et al. 2019: The Arrival of Siberian Ancestry Connecting the Eastern Baltic to Uralic Speakers further East
https://www.cell.com/fulltext/S0960-9822(19)30424-5

Post, Helen et al. 2019: Y-chromosomal connection between Hungarians and geographically distant populations of the Ural Mountain region and West Siberia
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-44272-6.pdf

Maróti, Zoltán et al. 2022: The genetic origin of Huns, Avars, and conquering Hungarians
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/ar...2222007321

Childebayeva, Ainash et al. 2023: Bronze Age Northern Eurasian Genetics in the Context of Development of Metallurgy and Siberian Ancestry
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/...1.560195v1

Zeng, Tian Chen et al. 2023: Postglacial genomes from foragers across Northern Eurasia reveal prehistoric mobility associated with the spread of the Uralic and Yeniseian languages
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/...1.560332v1
SeriesOfExtraordinaryEvents, JMcB, VladMC And 8 others like this post
~ Per aspera ad hominem ~
Y-DNA: N-Z1936 >> CTS8565 >> BY22114 (Savonian)
mtDNA: H5a1e (Northern Fennoscandian)
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Messages In This Thread
Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 10-07-2023, 07:34 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by VladMC - 10-11-2023, 07:43 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-08-2023, 07:28 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Mythbuster General - 11-08-2023, 01:42 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-08-2023, 02:41 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 06:26 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 08:05 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by PopGenist82 - 11-09-2023, 06:58 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 08:30 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 09:18 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 09:29 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by VladMC - 11-09-2023, 09:49 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 10:35 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 10:48 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by VladMC - 11-09-2023, 11:51 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 11:58 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 01:12 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 02:17 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 01:58 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 03:26 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 03:54 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 04:06 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 04:21 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 06:32 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 06:49 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 06:49 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-09-2023, 07:05 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Parastais - 11-09-2023, 07:16 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by VladMC - 11-10-2023, 04:13 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Zelto - 11-10-2023, 09:44 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by VladMC - 11-10-2023, 11:23 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-10-2023, 10:33 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Zelto - 11-10-2023, 08:58 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by PopGenist82 - 11-10-2023, 09:02 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 11-10-2023, 10:05 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Rober_tce - 11-10-2023, 11:07 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Rober_tce - 02-23-2024, 11:55 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-23-2024, 09:23 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Anglesqueville - 02-24-2024, 08:51 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-24-2024, 09:29 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Anglesqueville - 02-24-2024, 03:22 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Kale - 02-25-2024, 05:43 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-24-2024, 04:14 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Anglesqueville - 02-25-2024, 08:39 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Anglesqueville - 02-25-2024, 04:26 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Anglesqueville - 02-25-2024, 09:24 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Kale - 02-26-2024, 07:28 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-25-2024, 10:26 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Æsir - 02-26-2024, 11:50 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-26-2024, 12:44 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Æsir - 02-26-2024, 01:32 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Æsir - 02-26-2024, 04:23 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Anglesqueville - 02-26-2024, 05:15 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Æsir - 02-26-2024, 05:32 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Anglesqueville - 02-26-2024, 10:32 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Kale - 02-27-2024, 02:28 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Anglesqueville - 02-27-2024, 07:14 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Kale - 02-27-2024, 03:45 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-26-2024, 11:31 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Æsir - 02-27-2024, 06:26 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-27-2024, 09:56 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Æsir - 02-28-2024, 10:26 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-28-2024, 03:25 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by kolompar - 02-29-2024, 07:34 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 02-29-2024, 11:22 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 04-17-2024, 01:15 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by VladMC - 04-17-2024, 03:37 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Jaska - 04-18-2024, 05:39 AM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by Kale - 04-18-2024, 08:56 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by kolompar - 04-18-2024, 09:04 PM
RE: Locating Proto-Uralic - by kolompar - 04-19-2024, 09:46 PM

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